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What is prostate cancer?
Prostate Cancer: A complete guide to symptoms, causes, and treatment
Prostate cancer is the second-most common type of cancer among men. Prostate cancer is a very common and growing disease. A report from ICMR indicates that prostate cancer incidences are expected to double by 2020.
It is also manageable. If diagnosed early, oncologists can effectively treat prostate cancer. Healthcare providers can provide proper medical management even if the cancer has been detected in its late stages.
What is prostate cancer?
The prostate is a small, walnut-shaped gland that can be found under the bladder in the lower abdomen of men. Seminal fluid is produced and transferred by this gland.
When cells in the prostate gland start to multiply at an abnormal pace, it is called prostate cancer. Most cases of prostate cancer are limited to the prostate gland. It can spread to other parts of the body.
Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers that affect Indian men aged 60 and older.
What are the symptoms of prostate cancer?
It is not easy to detect prostate cancer in its early stages because it doesn't show any symptoms. This condition is only diagnosed when the cancer has advanced. However, it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of prostate cancer.
Here are some symptoms of prostate cancer:
1: Urination problems
2: Sexual problems
3: Urination discomfort and pain
4: Heamaturia
What causes prostate cancer?
There are many causes of prostate cancer. Prostate cancer occurs when cells in the prostate gland undergo DNA changes. These abnormal DNA changes can lead to cancerous cells growing and spreading.
Although it's difficult to determine why prostate cancer develops, doctors can assist in identifying those who might be affected.
This cancer is more common in certain groups of people. These are the risk factors for prostate cancer:
* Older age
* Family history of cancer
* Obesity
* Genetic factors
* The history of smoking
* Sexually transmitted Infections
* Prostate inflammation
What are the various treatments for prostate cancer?
Each patient will receive a unique treatment plan for prostate cancer. Based on your age, stage and overall health, the team of medical professionals will determine the best treatment for you.
There are many options for treating prostate cancer.
1: Surgery: Prostate cancer surgery is also known as prostatectomy. This procedure involves the removal of the entire or partial prostate gland to remove cancerous cells. You can have your prostate removed by traditional open surgery, or laparoscopy. Multispecialty Hospital in Lucknow
2: Radiation therapy
3: Chemotherapy
4. Hormonal therapy
Conclusion
Your physical, emotional, and sexual health can be significantly affected by prostate cancer. It is important to keep your health in check and live a healthy lifestyle. You can prevent this disease by eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly and getting regular screenings. To make the best choices, it is essential to understand prostate cancer symptoms and treatments. Multispecialty Hospital in Lucknow
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