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What Are the 2 Types of Orthopaedic Surgery?

Orthopaedic surgery focuses on diagnosing and treating problems related to bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. People usually search for information about orthopaedic surgery when they experience persistent joint pain, fractures, sports injuries, or mobility problems. Understanding the two main types of orthopaedic surgery can help patients make informed decisions about their treatment options. 1. Open Orthopaedic Surgery Open orthopaedic surgery is the traditional surgical method where a surgeon makes a larger incision to directly access the affected bone or joint. This technique allows the surgeon to clearly view and repair the damaged structure. Common Procedures Fracture repair with plates, screws, or rods Joint replacement (knee, hip, or shoulder) Ligament reconstruction Bone deformity correction When It Is Recommended Doctors usually recommend open surgery when the injury is severe, the fracture is complex, or when a full joint replacement is required. Although reco...